Is it possible to remove veins if they are dilated due to varicose veins? Many people want to get rid of unsightly veins because not only do they look unsightly, but they are also dangerous. There are many methods for this.
Treatment of varicose veins without surgery is possible, but you need to prepare for the fact that it will be long and difficult. Therapeutic methods are chosen by the doctor based on the results of the examination and the individual characteristics of the person.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins are a dangerous and unpleasant disease; at an advanced stage of development, they are difficult to treat.
The reasons for the development of pathology may be as follows:
- poor diet, excess weight;
- venous valves are completely absent or damaged;
- hereditary predisposition;
- take certain medications, for example those containing hormones;
- weak vein walls from birth;
- sedentary lifestyle, this most often applies to office workers.
Varicose veins can appear during pregnancy. The fact is that during this period the veins of the pelvis are compressed. Reverse blood flow to the lower extremities is impeded, leading to veins dilating and overfilling with blood. To find out everything about treating varicose veins without surgery, read the article until the end.
Pathology symptoms
At an early stage of development, there may be no symptoms, but later patients may experience the following symptoms:
- there is a feeling of heaviness in the legs, pain occurs periodically;
- the veins of the legs become tortuous, dark blue or purple in color, so-called spider veins appear;
- even with a sedentary lifestyle, your legs tire quickly;
- at the ankles there are brown spots, the shade is uneven;
- cramps appear in the leg muscles;
- ulcerative defects appear on the skin of the legs or in the joint area;
- swelling, sharp pain at the site of venous injury;
- the veins become thick.
When the first signs of varicose veins appear, patients are advised to consult a phlebologist. In the absence of timely treatment, an inflammatory process, thrombophlebitis, ulcers, eczema and other dangerous diseases may develop.
Dangerous symptoms
If certain symptoms appear, patients should contact a medical institution for examination:
- In the affected limb, the pain is unbearable. Some patients notice that they cannot get out of bed or even take a few steps.
- The skin in the affected area becomes hot, swells and thickening is felt on palpation.
- Change in color, the skin becomes bluish or red.
- Weak general condition, shortness of breath, breathing difficulties.
- Bleeding occurs in areas affected by varicose veins.
Each symptom is dangerous in its own way; to avoid complications, you must immediately go to the hospital.
Compression therapy
Leg varicose veins can be treated without surgery using compression garments. The basis of the therapy is the creation of pressure in the lower extremities. Venous circulation improves, valve function is restored.
Thanks to therapy, you can eliminate many unpleasant sensations: cramps, swelling, etc.
Benefits :
- excess fluid is removed;
- venous pressure in the legs decreases several times;
- the joints become more mobile;
- the rate of blood flow increases.
A doctor prescribes compression garments.
Indications for treatment
Using this method, you can significantly alleviate the course of the disease and improve the patient's condition.
Indications for this treatment:
- the blood stagnates, its flow is weak;
- gouty arthritis;
- stars on the legs;
- complications after surgery.
These methods of treating varicose veins without surgery are effective, but you should be prepared for the fact that they are not always used.
The following contraindications may be considered:
- blood circulation in the lower extremities is impaired;
- tissue damage: infections, inflammatory processes;
- vein thrombosis;
- the development of a disease such as heart failure.
Considering all these contraindications, compression garments should under no circumstances be used.
Elastic bandages
Compression is a necessary measure used for both the treatment and prevention of varicose veins. Bandages are used after operations, as well as before their performance. A certain pressure is created on the limb, thanks to which the blood can circulate fully and not stagnate.
In order to properly wrap a limb, you will need at least five meters of fabric. All manipulations are carried out in a lying position, someone must help the patient. The toes must remain free and the heel and foot closed.
The degree of tension should be average, otherwise the leg will begin to go numb. Finally, the bandage is secured with a paperclip. At night it is removed while the legs rest and breathe.
Compression jersey
You can replace the elastic bandage with special stockings. They affect problem areas in the same way.
As a result, you can get the following result:
- swelling is relieved;
- venous outflow improves;
- veins of narrow diameter;
- the symptoms of varicose veins become less pronounced;
- the progression of the disease will be stopped.
You can wear stockings both for prevention and for the treatment of varicose veins. Compared to a bandage, they are more practical, but they are much more expensive. To achieve optimal results, you should put on stockings in the morning and remove them in the evening.
Important!They must adapt to the surface of the leg; To avoid irritation, a moisturizer is first applied.
Medical treatment
Is it possible to cure varicose veins without surgery? It is difficult to completely get rid of the disease, but by taking a set of numerous measures, you can maintain a high standard of living.
Most patients are prescribed phlebotonics. The duration of treatment and dosage are determined by the doctor depending on the severity of the disease.
Non-surgical elimination of varicose veins is thus possible. The symptoms will be relieved and the patient will be able to lead a full life.
Lifestyle change
Methods for treating varicose veins without surgery involve a fundamental change in lifestyle. Many factors can cause poor circulation in the legs: excessive physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, bad habits, etc. In order to restore vascular tone, many things will have to change.
To do this, follow these short instructions:
- Normalize physical activity.Yoga, walking, fitness without too much strength training, all this narrows the venous lumen and tones the vessels. If the lumen decreases, the valve will be able to fit tightly to the vessel walls, preventing reverse discharge. At an early stage of the disease, sports exercises are essential.
- Organize rest and work.If you cannot avoid standing for long periods of time, it is recommended that you sit down and raise your legs occasionally. Thanks to regular muscle contraction, vascular tone will be increased.
- Don't overuse bad habits.If the patient smokes and drinks, it will not be possible to avoid surgical intervention soon.
Pay special attention to nutrition. When a person decides to treat their varicose veins without surgery, the type of food they eat plays an important role.
Products that should be excluded from the diet:
- soft drinks;
- bakery products, confectionery;
- smoked and fried foods.
You can replace candies and cookies with honey, or better yet, with dried fruits. There are also other foods that you should not exclude, but rather eat as much as possible: seafood. They contain a lot of copper, which has a tonic effect.
Hirudotherapy for varicose veins
How to treat varicose veins without surgery? Recently, treatment of the disease with leeches has been actively practiced.
Their advantages are as follows:
- has an anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effect;
- blood microcirculation improves;
- the rheological properties of blood improve;
- improvement of cellular metabolism.
Substances contained in leech saliva prevent blood clotting; platelets cannot adhere to the wall of blood vessels. Thanks to this, cellular metabolism improves.
Once the leeches are placed at the site of injury, the enzymes begin to circulate and aim to strengthen the blood vessel walls. The inflammatory process is relieved, the walls of blood vessels become more elastic.
We must remember the positive side of bloodshed. This process renews blood circulation, the nutrition of tissues and organs improves.
Interesting!Leeches choose where to attach. They simulate the energy meridians.
How do the procedures take place?
In order to cure varicose veins with leeches, you must undergo a course of treatment that includes at least seven procedures. For greater effectiveness and consolidation of results, it is recommended to repeat the therapy periodically, at least three times a year.
There is no need to expect instant results. The body must respond to the treatment, after which the regeneration process will begin. Leeches are placed in a checkerboard pattern on each side of the diseased vein, the maximum distance from it is three centimeters.
The number of leeches on one leg should not exceed ten. Oddly enough, the duration of the procedure is not controlled and determined by the doctor, but by the leeches themselves. When the time comes, they begin to detach from the skin. As practice shows, the procedure lasts at least half an hour.
At the end of the session, a bandage is applied to the area to be treated, after which the doctor gives recommendations on how to properly care for the wounds. Before the next procedure, you must completely rest.
Note that leeches aim to stimulate the entire body, this rejuvenates. Patients feel much better, skin color and elasticity improve.
The photo shows an example of how leeches adhere to sore spots.
Contraindications
The overall effect allows the use of leeches not only for therapeutic purposes, but also for preventive purposes. However, it must be taken into account that despite the effectiveness of hirudotherapy, there are certain contraindications.
These include the following:
- there is a tendency to develop bleeding;
- women carry a baby;
- the general condition is weakened;
- there are blood diseases;
- a person cannot tolerate leeches due to individual characteristics.
In addition, you need to remember that only an experienced doctor can perform the procedure. Leeches must be medical grade; after one use, they are destroyed.
Every patient should know how to get rid of varicose veins without surgery; the price of many methods is quite reasonable, which means they can be used safely. It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat well and drink enough fluids. Only by paying close attention to your health can you avoid the development of many unpleasant diseases.